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下手

Unskillful


Meaning

Unskillful, Unskilled, Bad At

Word Type

noun, な adjective

Explanation

Think of someone holding out their hand at shoulder level. Anything above that equals "skillful." Everything below that equals "unskillful." So, in the case of this word, "below hand" means unskillful.


Reading

へた

Explanation

Sometimes kanji have exceptional readings that are neither on’yomi, nor kun’yomi, and this is one of them. So here’s a mnemonic to help you remember this reading: If you're bad at something and you complain about it, then you're just a hater (へた). Don't be a hater; get better.


Context

Patterns of Use

Common Word Combinations

  • 下手をする

    to mess up, to have things go wrong

    下手をうつ

    to make a big mistake

  • 下手な人

    an unskilled person

    下手なこと

    something that one isn't good at

    下手な子

    a child who's not good at something

  • 下手にうごく

    to make a bad move

    下手になる

    to become bad at something

Context Sentences

ギターは下手ですが、ピアノは中々上手ですよ。

I'm not the best at playing the guitar, but I'm pretty good at the piano.

下手なマッサージより、スパにいきたいよ。

I want to go to a spa instead of getting a bad massage.

わたし、バナナグラムが下手な人とはデートにいけないの。ごめんなさい。

I can't go on a date with someone who isn't good at Bananagrams. I'm sorry.


Kanji Composition