20
刺す

To Stab


Meaning

To Stab, To Pierce, To Sting

Word Type

transitive verb, godan verb

Explanation

Because the hiragana ends with an う sound, you know this word is a verb. The kanji itself means stab so the verb vocab version is to stab. This is a transitive verb, meaning that you are the one doing the stabbing... should I be afraid of you? 😅


Reading

さす

Explanation

The reading you learned for this kanji is the kun'yomi one. Since this vocab word is made up of a single kanji, it uses the kun'yomi reading. Guess what? That means you already know it! But in case you've already forgot the reading, here's a mnemonic to refresh your memory: If you're going to stab someone, use a saw (さ). It may seem more difficult to stab them with a saw at first, but when you see the damage, plus how hard it is to get back out, you'll realize saws are the ideal stabbing tool.


Context

Patterns of Use

Common Word Combinations

  • フォークで刺す

    to spear with a fork

    ハリで刺す

    to prick with a needle

    ナイフで刺す

    to stab with a knife

  • スズメバチに刺される

    to be stung by a hornet

    クラゲに刺される

    to be stung by a jellyfish

    虫に刺される

    to be stung by an insect

  • クシに刺す

    to stick on a skewer

  • 胸を刺す

    to stab in the chest

    トドメを刺す

    to deliver the final blow

    人を刺す

    to stab a person

    ピンを刺す

    to stick with a pin

    ハリを刺す

    to stick with a needle

Context Sentences

え、このフルーツをクシに刺すんですか?

Oh, are we going to be sticking these fruits on skewers?

黒いスズメバチに刺されたことがあります。

I've been stung by a black hornet before.

フォークでハエにトドメを刺しました。

I finished off a fly with a fork.


Kanji Composition