19
埋める

To Bury


Meaning

To Bury, To Fill

Word Type

transitive verb, ichidan verb

Explanation

Because the hiragana ends with an う sound, you know this word is a verb. The kanji itself means bury so the verb vocab version is to bury as well. 埋める can also mean to fill, and can refer to filling a hole, vacancy, or gap. Note that this word can be used to refer to filling in figurative holes and gaps too, like a hole in one’s finances!


Reading

うめる, うずめる

Explanation

You learned this reading with the kanji, how nice for you! However, you might notice that in addition to うめる, there's another reading too: うずめる. うめる is used for the act of burying something or filling in a hole, while うずめる is used when describing the covering or concealment of something, or when burying one's face in something (like a fluffy cat!)


Context

Patterns of Use

Common Word Combinations

  • 土に埋める

    to bury in dirt

    地中に埋める

    to bury underground

    中に埋める

    to bury inside something

    穴に埋める

    to bury in a hole

  • 不安感を埋める

    to assuage a feeling of anxiety

    ジェネレーションギャップを埋める

    to bridge a generational gap

    赤字を埋める

    to make up a deficit

    死体を埋める

    to bury a dead body

    空白を埋める

    to fill a blank

    穴を埋める

    to fill in a hole

    顔を埋める

    to bury one’s face

Context Sentences

記事の空白はイラストで埋める?それとも広告で?

Should we fill the blank space in the article with an illustration, or with an advertisement?

あの猫のモフモフに顔を埋めたい!

I want to bury my face in that cat's fluffy fur!

学生バイトがあけたシフトの穴を埋めるために、急に来てくれって言われたんです。

I was called in on short notice to fill a shift vacancy left by a part-time student worker.

きっとだれかがもう話をしてると思うんだけど、私達、あの肉屋をあんたの庭に埋めたのさ。良かったかな。

I’m sure someone’s already told you, but we buried the butcher in your yard. I hope you don’t mind.


Kanji Composition