4

Year


Meaning

Year, Age

Word Type

noun

Explanation

The kanji and the word are exactly the same. That means they share meanings as well. You can also use this word to talk about someone's age.


Reading

とし

Explanation

Since this word is made up of a single kanji, it should use the kun'yomi reading. When learning the kanji, you didn't learn that reading, so here's a mnemonic to help you with this word: This year you plan on tossing (とし) out all your old stuff as a New Year's resolution. You pronounce it "toshing" though, because it has more vigor that way.


Context

Patterns of Use

Common Word Combinations

  • あたらしい年

    a new year

    この年

    this year, this age

    その年

    that year, that age

  • 年をとる

    to grow old

    年をまたぐ

    to span the years

    年をかさねる

    to grow old, the years go by

Context Sentences

いい年になりますように。

May it be a good year.

2021年はオリンピックの年でした。

2021 was the year of the Olympics.

あの年からずっと木を切ってないよ。

I haven't cut down a tree since that year.


Kanji Composition