29
構える

To Set Up


Meaning

To Set Up, To Assume A Stance, To Hold In Preparation

Word Type

transitive verb, ichidan verb

Explanation

The kanji itself means set up, so this means to set up, as in establishing something in an orderly manner. This can also mean to assume a stance, like taking a fighting posture, or to hold in preparation, such as a weapon, while preparing to engage in a fight.


Reading

かまえる

Explanation

The reading is like 構う, so as long as you know that you know this too.


Context

Patterns of Use

Common Word Combinations

  • 店を構える

    to establish a shop

    カメラを構える

    to hold up a camera

    居を構える

    to take up residence

  • ななめに構える

    to hold something up diagonally

    銀座に構える

    to establish (a shop) in Ginza

    陽気に構える

    to have a cheerful attitude

  • どっしり構える

    to have a composed and unshakable attitude

    のんびり構える

    to have a relaxed attitude

    ゆったり構える

    to have a relaxed attitude

  • 両手で構える

    to hold something up with both hands

    大きな気持ちで構える

    to have an open-hearted attitude

    胸の前で構える

    to hold something up in front of one’s chest

Context Sentences

今度、銀座に店を構えることになりました。

We will be setting up a shop in Ginza.

こんな風に、カメラを両手で持って、ななめに構えてみてください。

Try holding the camera with both hands and positioning it diagonally like this.

ポーカーをする時は、気長に構えることが大切です。

When you play poker it’s important to prepare patiently.

両者が拳を胸の前に構えると、試合開始のゴングが鳴り響いた。

As both opponents positioned their fists in front of their chests, the starting bell of the match rang out.


Kanji Composition