6
正直

Honest


Meaning

Honest, Honestly

Word Type

adverb, noun, な adjective

Explanation

You have correct and fix. When you're always fixing things to make them correct (for example, someone's lies!) you are a very honest person.


Reading

しょうじき

Explanation

This is a jukugo word, which usually means on'yomi readings from the kanji. This is the case here too, but both kanji use their slightly less common secondary readings. You do know both of those, but in case you need a little help, here's a mnemonic anyway: Be completely honest, what's the strangest sound you've ever heard? The Shougun (しょう) going "jikijiki (じき)"?! Honestly, that does sound quite strange...


Context

Patterns of Use

Common Word Combinations

  • 正直に言う

    to speak honestly

    正直にはなす

    to speak honestly

    正直に生きる

    to live honestly

  • 正直おどろく

    to be honestly astonished

    正直がっかりする

    to be honestly disappointed

    正直びっくりする

    to be honestly surprised

  • 正直な人

    honest person

    正直な思い

    honest thoughts, honest feelings

    正直なところ

    in all honesty

Context Sentences

川田さんは、とても正直な人です。

Kawata is a very honest person.

正直に言って下さい。あなた、ニコラス・ケイジさんですよね?

Please be honest. You're Nicholas Cage, right?

正直、私は大人になっても一人でベッドに行けません。

To be honest, I'm an adult but I can't go to bed by myself.


Kanji Composition