9
負ける

To Lose


Meaning

To Lose, To Be Defeated

Word Type

intransitive verb, ichidan verb

Explanation

This word consists of kanji with hiragana attached. Because the hiragana ends with an う sound, you know this word is a verb. The kanji itself means lose so the verb vocab version means to lose.


Reading

まける

Explanation

Since this word consists of a kanji with hiragana attached, you can bet that it will use the kun'yomi reading. You didn't learn that reading with this kanji, so here's a mnemonic to help you: You lose your tournament/soccer game/whatever (you decide something applicable to you). You're sad about this. Who's there to comfort you? Your Ma (ま). She's a nice lady.


Context

Patterns of Use

Common Word Combinations

  • プレーオフで負ける

    to lose in the playoffs

    2対0で負ける

    to lose two to zero

    じゃんけんで負ける

    to lose at rock-paper-scissors

  • 人に負ける

    to lose to people, to be outdone by other people

    ケンカに負ける

    to lose a fight

    自分に負ける

    to lose to oneself

Context Sentences

兄は、いつも負けることを不安に思っています。

My brother is always worried about losing.

体は負けても、心は負けないで。

Even if you lose with your body, don't lose with your heart.

「今夜は、どこのレストランにする?」「あなたが決めてよ。私はじゃんけんに負けたんだから。」

"Where do you want to eat tonight?" "It’s your call. I lost in rock-paper-scissors."


Kanji Composition